Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
Canada’s Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) is a key immigration pathway under the Express Entry system, designed to bring experienced trades professionals into the country. With increasing labor shortages in industries like construction, manufacturing, and maintenance, this program provides a direct route to permanent residency for skilled workers. By prioritizing practical expertise over formal education, FSTP ensures Canada attracts workers essential to its economic growth.
Express Entry System includes programs like:
Federal Skilled Trades Program ( FSTP)
What is the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)?
The Federal Skilled Trades Program is tailored for tradespeople with hands-on experience in high-demand occupations. It offers an efficient immigration route by recognizing trade certifications and real-world skills rather than academic qualifications.
Eligible applicants must meet specific work experience, job offer or certification, language proficiency, and financial requirements to qualify. Through this program, skilled workers gain access to long-term career opportunities while helping Canada meet its growing labor demands.
Key Features of FSTP
Part of Express Entry – Managed under Canada’s skilled worker immigration system.
Trade-Focused Immigration – Values hands-on experience over academic credentials.
Job Offer or Certification Required – Applicants must have either:
A valid job offer from a Canadian employer, OR
A certificate of qualification from a recognized Canadian authority.
Basic Requirements – Candidates must meet language proficiency standards and provide proof of funds, unless exempt.
Pathway to Permanent Residency – A streamlined process for skilled trades professionals to establish a future in Canada.
What is the Eligibility Criteria for the FSTP?
To qualify for the FSTP, applicants must meet requirements for work experience, job offers or certification, language skills, and financial proof. This program prioritizes skilled trades professionals, offering a direct pathway to permanent residency. Below is a quick breakdown of the key criteria.
Meeting these criteria ensures that skilled trades professionals have the necessary qualifications to successfully immigrate to Canada through the FSTP.
Eligible Trades and Application Caps for FSTP
The Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) accepts a maximum of 3,000 applications per year under the Federal Skilled Trades Class (FSTC). Eligible trades fall into two categories:
Trades with a Sub-Cap of 100 Applications – These occupations have a maximum of 100 applications accepted per year or until the overall cap of 3,000 applications is reached.
Trades Without a Sub-Cap – Applications for these trades are accepted until the total cap of 3,000 is met.
Trades with a 100-Application Sub-Cap:
Supervisors & Contractors: Electrical, carpentry, construction, mechanical, heavy equipment, logging, mining, oil & gas, agriculture.
Supervisory Roles: Mineral and metal processing, petroleum, plastic & rubber manufacturing.
Operators: Power systems, mineral processing, water & waste treatment.
Trades Without a Sub-Cap:
Skilled Workers: Machinists, welders, electricians, plumbers, ironworkers, crane operators, drillers, heavy-duty mechanics, aircraft inspectors.
Utility & Installation Experts: Power line workers, telecommunications workers, steamfitters, refrigeration mechanics.
Mining & Oil Industry Roles: Underground miners, oil & gas well drillers, process operators.
Applications are processed on a first-come, first-served basis, and once the cap is met, new applications must wait for the next intake cycle.
What are Costs Involved in the FSTP?
Applying for the FSTP through the Express Entry (EE) pathway involves several fees, including application processing, permanent residence, and biometrics. Below is a breakdown of the costs:
FSTP Application Fees
Right of Permanent Residence Fees
Biometrics Fees
These costs are subject to change based on government updates and exchange rate fluctuations.
What is the Application Process of the FSTP?
Check Eligibility
Work Experience: At least 2 years (full-time/part-time equivalent) in a skilled trade within the last 5 years.
Job Offer or Certification: A valid job offer (1+ year) or a certificate of qualification from a Canadian authority.
Language Proficiency: Minimum CLB 5 (speaking/listening) & CLB 4 (reading/writing).
Proof of Funds: Required unless working in Canada or holding a job offer.
Gather Required Documents
Work experience proof (letters, pay stubs).
Approved language test results (IELTS, CELPIP, TEF).
Educational credentials (optional but boosts profile).
Proof of funds & identity documents.
Create an Express Entry Profile
Submit your profile through the Express Entry online system, including details about your skills, work experience, language ability, education, and other personal information. Eligible candidates are placed into the Express Entry pool and ranked using the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS).
Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
Candidates with the highest CRS scores are periodically invited to apply for permanent residency. If you receive an ITA, you have 60 days to submit a complete application.
Submit Complete Application
Provide all required documents and pay the necessary fees, including application processing fees and the Right of Permanent Residence Fee (RPRF). Ensure all information is accurate and complete to avoid delays.
Undergo Medical and Security Checks
Complete a medical examination by an approved panel physician and provide police clearance certificates to verify admissibility to Canada.
Await Application Decision
After submission, your application will be reviewed. Processing times can vary, but the Express Entry system aims to process applications within six months.
Receive Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR)
If approved, you'll receive a COPR document and can then make plans to arrive in Canada as a permanent resident.
By following these steps diligently and ensuring all requirements are met, skilled trades professionals can successfully navigate the FSTP application process and embark on a new chapter in Canada.
What are Settlement Funds Required for FSTP Applicants?
FSTP applicants without arranged employment must demonstrate sufficient settlement funds when entering the Express Entry pool and applying for permanent residency. These funds must be readily available, transferable, and free of debt or liabilities.
Settlement Funds Requirement (CAD)
Applicants must provide proof of these funds through bank statements or financial documents during both the FSTP application and permanent residency process.
Connect with Go-Global Immigration Services for a hassle-free process and start your smooth journey to Canada today!
