Relocating to a new country for higher education requires careful financial planning, particularly when estimating daily expenses. While Canada is known for its strong education system and student-friendly environment, international students generally need to have a budget close to CAD 12,000 per year to cover the cost of living in Canada.

The overall expenditure depends on factors such as housing choices, local transportation, food preferences, academic fees, taxes, and health insurance. Most Canadian universities charge tuition fees starting at CAD 15,000 (~INR 9,03,999). For a single student, monthly expenses excluding rent are around CAD 880 (INR 53,034).

Monthly Living Expenses (CAD)

Expense

Cost (CAD)

Accommodation (shared apartments)

400–800

Food

300–400

Travel

80–110

Entertainment

150

Utilities (electricity, water, heating, garbage) 

164.64

Internet (60 Mbps or more)

78.82

Health Insurance (BC MSP Program)

74


Cost of Living in Canada for Families and Students

Canada is renowned for its high quality of life, excellent healthcare, world-class education, and welcoming environment for immigrants. Living expenses vary based on city and family size:

  • Single person: CAD 1,339/month (INR 83,369.8) excluding rent

  • Family of four: CAD 4,786.9/month (INR 2,98,016.8) excluding rent

  • Family of two: CAD 2,500/month (INR 1,51,876) excluding rent

  • Students: CAD 880 (INR 53,034) excluding rent

Rent for students can range from CAD 625/month for personal residences to CAD 800/month for on-campus housing. On average, rent in Canada is 528% higher than in India.

City-Wise Monthly Living Costs (CAD)

City

Single Person

Family of Four

Toronto

3,551

6,144

Vancouver

3,445

5,955

Montreal

2,384

4,799

Ottawa

2,822

5,329

Calgary

2,449

5,110

Quebec City

1,871

4,126

Halifax

2,377

4,698


Although accommodation costs in some Canadian cities may appear high, job opportunities in Canada remain strong across various sectors, including healthcare, IT, engineering, finance, and skilled trades. These roles offer competitive wages that help students and professionals manage living expenses while building long-term careers.

Accommodation Costs in Canada for International Students

On average, a single student requires CAD 18,340 (INR 11,14,531) per year, while the monthly cost including rent is estimated at CAD 1,708. Accommodation costs vary depending on whether students live on-campus or off-campus.

Accommodation Type

Average Cost (CAD)

On-campus (per year)

8,000 – 10,000

Off-campus shared apartment (per month)

400 – 700

1 BHK in the city centre (per month)

1,332

1 BHK outside city centre (per month)

1,123

3-bedroom apartment in the city centre (per month)

2,718.34

3-bedroom apartment outside the city centre (per month)

2,363.15


Toronto and Vancouver are the most expensive cities for rent, while St. John’s offers some of the lowest rental prices. The rent has seen a 2.2% hike, and for a 2-bedroom house, it stands at $ 3,000 and $3,180, respectively.

Food Expenses in Canada

Daily food expenses for students typically range from CAD 200 to CAD 300 per month (approximately INR 12,053 to INR 18,079).

Item

Price (CAD)

Milk (1 litre)

2.76

Rice (1 kg)

4.40

Bread (500g)

3.27

Eggs (12)

4.29

Chicken (1 kg)

14.86

Apples (1 kg)

5.06


Travel Expenses in Canada

Students have access to affordable public transportation:

Mode

Monthly Cost (CAD)

Subway

65–99

Bus

100–150

Taxi (1 km)

2.00

Taxi 1-hour waiting

34.00

One-way local ticket

3.25

One-way local ticket

1.59

Fare for one-way public transit can cost a few dollars, whereas a monthly pass can cost around CAD 80 to CAD 150. 

Education Costs in Canada

Canadian universities offer high-quality education at relatively lower costs than those in the USA. Tuition fees vary by course, university, and level of study:

Undergraduate Courses (CAD/year)

Course

Tuition Fee

Business

56,000

Computers & IT

55,000

Engineering & Technology

55,000

Social & Natural Sciences

53,000–56,000

Postgraduate Courses (CAD/year)

Course

Tuition Fee

Business

52,700

Computers

52,500

Engineering and Technology 

52,500

Social and Natural Sciences 

37,000–58,300

Popular Universities Tuition Fees

University

Tuition Fee (CAD/YEAR)

University of Toronto

6,100–67,430

Memorial University

11,460

Humber College

29,500

York University

7,153–38,826

Health Insurance

Health insurance is mandatory for all international students. Provincial plans cover students in New Brunswick, British Columbia, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Saskatchewan. Students in Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, or Prince Edward Island must opt for private insurance. The average person pays CAD 8,563/year for healthcare coverage.

Taxes and Working in Canada

Students can work up to 20 hours per week during academic sessions and full-time during breaks. Income is taxable, a SIN is required, and the average salary in Canada is around CAD 60,000 per year, depending on role and location.

Average Cost of Living in Canada: City Comparison

City

Average Annual Cost (CAD

Vancouver, BC

38,484

Toronto, ON

37,000

Calgary, AB

26,904

Montreal, QC

25,000

Ottawa, ON

20,000


Affordable cities include London (ON), Calgary (AB), Regina (SK), and Edmonton (AB).

The cost of living may seem high initially, but salaries and opportunities in Canada make it manageable. Popular roles include retail associates, food service workers, warehouse staff, and campus assistants.